Hedgehog Vs Porcupine

Ah, the age-old debate over hedgehogs and porcupines.

Which one is better?

Which one is better suited to have as a pet?

Let’s review the differences between hedgehogs and porcupines to help you make an informed decision!

Hedgehogs and porcupines are both interesting animals with a lot of similarities, but there are also some key differences between them that make pet ownership quite different.

Hedgehog Vs Porcupine

Both hedgehogs and porcupines have sharp quills that can defend them from predators, but hedgehogs also have spines on their backs that are quite flexible.

This gives them the ability to curl up into a tight ball when they feel threatened, which protects their soft underbelly. Porcupines cannot do this since their quills are much stiffer and closer together. 

Hedgehogs are also generally smaller than porcupines, and they have shorter snouts. They are mostly insectivores, while porcupines tend to eat mainly plants.

What are the differences between hedgehogs and porcupines?

Both hedgehogs and porcupines have sharp quills

Size

Hedgehogs and porcupines may look similar, but they are actually quite different.

For one thing, hedgehogs are smaller than porcupines.

Diets

They also have different diets; hedgehogs are carnivores, while porcupines are herbivores.

Temperament

Temperament is an important factor to consider.

Hedgehogs are generally shy and reserved, while porcupines are more curious and active. Ultimately, the best pet for you will depend on your individual preferences and lifestyle.

Quills

Perhaps the most noticeable difference is in their quills.

Hedgehogs have quills that are sharp and pointy, while porcupine quills are blunt and flat.

Porcupine quills are also barbed, which makes them very difficult to remove once they’re embedded in the skin.

Defense

When it comes to defense, hedgehogs roll up into a tight ball, while porcupines shake their quills to deter predators.

Hedgehog Vs Porcupine

What are the similarities between hedgehog vs porcupine?

Hedgehogs and porcupines are both spiny mammals that are found in a variety of habitats around the world.

Both hedgehogs and porcupines make good pets
  • Both species have long, sharp quills that cover their bodies and provide protection from predators.
  • Hedgehogs also have shorter, thinner spines on their backs and legs, while porcupines have longer, thicker quills.
  • Both hedgehogs and porcupines can roll into a ball when threatened, with the spines acting as a barrier to keep enemies at bay.
  • In addition, both species are nocturnal animals that typically sleep during the day. While hedgehogs and porcupines share many similarities, there are also some key differences between the two.

For instance, hedgehogs are much smaller than porcupines, with an average body length of only around 10 inches.

Porcupines also have a prehensile tail that they use for balance, while hedgehogs do not.

Do hedgehogs or porcupines shoot their quills?

a hedgehog and a porcupine interacting together

Although both hedgehogs and porcupines are covered in sharp quills, they do not actually shoot their quills. Instead, the quills are loosely attached to the body and will become lodged in an attacker when the animal is threatened.

Porcupines have longer and sharper quills than hedgehogs, and they will often shake their bodies to release the quills if they feel threatened.

Hedgehogs also have sharp quills, but they are not as effective at deterring predators.

When a hedgehog feels threatened, it will curl up into a tight ball, using its quills to deter predators.

While neither hedgehogs nor porcupines can actually shoot their quills, they are both equipped with sharp quills that can be used for self-defense.

What are the benefits of hedgehogs over porcupines?

When it comes to the benefits of hedgehogs over porcupines, there are many. For one, hedgehogs are much smaller than porcupines, making them easier to handle and less likely to cause injuries.

They are also nocturnal animals, so they are less likely to be seen during the day. Hedgehogs also have a shorter lifespan than porcupines, so they do not require as much care and attention. Porcupines, on the other hand, are larger and can be more aggressive.

They are also diurnal, meaning they are active during the day.

While they can live for up to 20 years, they require more care and attention than hedgehogs.

In general, hedgehogs make better pets than porcupines.

Which one is better as a pet- hedgehogs vs porcupines? 

When it comes to deciding which is the better pet- hedgehogs vs porcupines- there are a few things to consider.

For starters, both hedgehogs and porcupines have unique features that make them appealing as pets.

  • Hedgehogs are small and relatively low maintenance, while porcupines are larger and require more care. Another thing to consider is diet.
  • Hedgehogs are omnivores and can eat a variety of foods, while porcupines are strictly herbivores and require a specialized diet.

So, the next time you see a spiky little creature, take a closer look to see if it’s a hedgehog or a porcupine!


Article Sources

Jacks of Science sources the most authoritative, trustworthy, and highly recognized institutions for our article research. Learn more about our Editorial Teams process and diligence in verifying the accuracy of every article we publish.

Author

    by
  • Jason Goins - Jacks of Science Writer

    Jason is the newest member of the Jacks of Science Staff Writing team but brings a surge of knowledge and education with a background in human and animal anatomy as well as a passion for paleontology and all things from the Mezoic era.